C – isprint() function

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  • isprint( ) function in C language checks whether given character is printable character or not. Syntax for isprint( ) function is given below.

int isprint( int x );

Example program for isprint() function in C:

  • In this program, isprint( ) function checks whether character is printable or not.
  • If its a printable character, it is printed in output. Else, control is coming out of while loop. Output is printed as “cprogramming” since “n” is a control character and it can’t be printed in output.
#include <stdio.h>

int main()
{
   char string[50] ="cprogramming n string";
   int i = 0;
while(1)
   {
      if(isprint(string[i]))
      {
         putchar(string[i]);
         i++;
      }
      else break;
   }   
   return 0;
}

Output:

cprogramming

..

Other Int, Char validation functions in C language:

  • All “int, char validation functions” used in C language are given below. “ctype.h” header files support all these functions in C language.
  • Click on each function name below for detail description and example programs.
S.no Function Description
1 isalpha() checks whether character is alphabetic
2 isdigit() checks whether character is digit
3 isalnum() checks whether character is alphanumeric
4 isspace() checks whether character is space
5 islower() checks whether character is lower case
6 isupper() checks whether character is upper case
7 isxdigit() checks whether character is hexadecimal
8 iscntrl() checks whether character is a control character
9 isprint() checks whether character is a printable character
10 ispunct() checks whether character is a punctuation
11 isgraph() checks whether character is a graphical character
12 tolower() checks whether character is alphabetic & converts to lower case
13 toupper() checks whether character is alphabetic & converts to upper case

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